[music] Add metadata cleanup command
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vrobbler/apps/music/management/__init__.py
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vrobbler/apps/music/management/__init__.py
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vrobbler/apps/music/management/commands/__init__.py
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vrobbler/apps/music/management/commands/__init__.py
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import logging
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import time
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import musicbrainzngs
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from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
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from music.musicbrainz import get_track_metadata_with_artist
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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VARIOUS_ARTISTS_NAMES = ["various artists", "va", "various"]
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def _is_various_artists(artist_name: str) -> bool:
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return artist_name.strip().casefold() in VARIOUS_ARTISTS_NAMES
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def _get_artist_from_scrobble_logs(track_id: int):
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from scrobbles.models import Scrobble
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scrobbles = Scrobble.objects.filter(track_id=track_id)[:10]
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for scrobble in scrobbles:
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raw = scrobble.log.get("raw_data", {})
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if not raw:
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continue
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provider_mbid = raw.get("Provider_musicbrainztrack")
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if provider_mbid:
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return {"artist_name": raw.get("Artist", ""), "recording_mbid": provider_mbid}
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artist = raw.get("Artist", "")
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if artist:
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return {"artist_name": artist, "recording_mbid": None}
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return None
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def _lookup_by_title_only(track_title: str):
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if not track_title:
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return None
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try:
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result = musicbrainzngs.search_recordings(
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recording=track_title, limit=10
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)
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query_title = track_title.strip().casefold()
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for recording in result.get("recording-list", []):
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rec_title = recording["title"].strip()
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if rec_title.casefold() == query_title:
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length_ms = recording.get("length")
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return {
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"recording_mbid": recording["id"],
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"length_ms": int(length_ms) if length_ms else None,
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}
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return None
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except (musicbrainzngs.WebServiceError, musicbrainzngs.ResponseError) as e:
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logger.warning(f"MusicBrainz error searching by title: {e}")
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return None
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def _lookup_recording_by_mbid(mbid: str):
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try:
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result = musicbrainzngs.get_recording_by_id(mbid, includes=["artists"])
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recording = result["recording"]
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length_ms = recording.get("length")
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artist_credit = recording.get("artist-credit", [{}])
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primary_artist = artist_credit[0].get("artist", {}) if artist_credit else {}
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return {
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"recording_mbid": mbid,
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"length_ms": int(length_ms) if length_ms else None,
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"artist_name": primary_artist.get("name", ""),
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"artist_mbid": primary_artist.get("id", ""),
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}
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except (musicbrainzngs.WebServiceError, musicbrainzngs.ResponseError) as e:
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logger.warning(f"MusicBrainz error looking up {mbid}: {e}")
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return None
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def _lookup_length_by_mbid(mbid: str):
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try:
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result = musicbrainzngs.get_recording_by_id(mbid)
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recording = result["recording"]
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length_ms = recording.get("length")
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if length_ms:
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return int(length_ms)
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return None
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except (musicbrainzngs.WebServiceError, musicbrainzngs.ResponseError) as e:
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logger.warning(f"MusicBrainz error looking up {mbid}: {e}")
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return None
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class Command(BaseCommand):
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help = "Clean up metadata on music tracks from MusicBrainz"
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def add_arguments(self, parser):
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parser.add_argument(
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"--commit",
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action="store_true",
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help="Commit changes to the database",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--batch-size",
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type=int,
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default=100,
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help="Number of tracks to process per batch (default: 100)",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--only-missing-mbid",
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action="store_true",
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help="Only process tracks missing musicbrainz_id",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--only-missing-length",
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action="store_true",
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help="Only process tracks missing base_run_time_seconds",
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)
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def handle(self, *args, **options):
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from music.models import Track
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commit = options["commit"]
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batch_size = options["batch_size"]
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if not commit:
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self.stdout.write("Dry run — no changes will be saved. Use --commit to apply.")
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musicbrainzngs.set_useragent("vrobbler", "0.3.0")
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qs = Track.objects.all()
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if options["only_missing_mbid"]:
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qs = qs.filter(musicbrainz_id__isnull=True)
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if options["only_missing_length"]:
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qs = qs.filter(base_run_time_seconds__isnull=True)
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total = qs.count()
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self.stdout.write(f"Processing {total} tracks")
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missing_mbid_qs = qs.filter(musicbrainz_id__isnull=True)
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missing_length_qs = qs.filter(
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musicbrainz_id__isnull=False, base_run_time_seconds__isnull=True
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)
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self.stdout.write(
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f" {missing_mbid_qs.count()} tracks without musicbrainz_id"
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)
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self.stdout.write(
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f" {missing_length_qs.count()} tracks with mbid but no run time"
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)
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if not commit:
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self.stdout.write("\nSkipping API lookups in dry-run mode. Use --commit to run against MusicBrainz.")
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return
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found_count = 0
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not_found_count = 0
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length_fixed_count = 0
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va_fixed_count = 0
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for i, track in enumerate(missing_mbid_qs.iterator(chunk_size=batch_size)):
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artist_name = ""
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artist_obj = track.artist
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if artist_obj:
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artist_name = artist_obj.name
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is_va = _is_various_artists(artist_name)
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result = None
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if is_va:
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scrobble_info = _get_artist_from_scrobble_logs(track.id)
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if scrobble_info:
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if scrobble_info["recording_mbid"]:
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result = _lookup_recording_by_mbid(
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scrobble_info["recording_mbid"]
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)
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if result:
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self.stdout.write(
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f" VA track '{track.title}' matched via provider MBID "
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f"{scrobble_info['recording_mbid']} (artist: {scrobble_info['artist_name']})"
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)
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else:
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real_artist = scrobble_info["artist_name"]
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result = get_track_metadata_with_artist(
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track.title, real_artist
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)
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if result:
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self.stdout.write(
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f" VA track '{track.title}' matched via log artist "
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f"'{real_artist}' as {result['recording_mbid']}"
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)
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if not result:
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result = _lookup_by_title_only(track.title)
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if result:
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self.stdout.write(
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f" VA track '{track.title}' matched recording {result['recording_mbid']}"
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)
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if not result and artist_name:
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result = get_track_metadata_with_artist(
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track.title, artist_name
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)
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if not result and track.title:
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result = _lookup_by_title_only(track.title)
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if result and result.get("recording_mbid"):
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track.musicbrainz_id = result["recording_mbid"]
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length_ms = result.get("length_ms")
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if length_ms and not track.base_run_time_seconds:
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track.base_run_time_seconds = int(length_ms / 1000)
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track.save(update_fields=["musicbrainz_id", "base_run_time_seconds"])
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found_count += 1
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else:
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track.tags.add("not-in-musicbrainz")
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not_found_count += 1
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if is_va and result:
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va_fixed_count += 1
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if (i + 1) % batch_size == 0:
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self.stdout.write(
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f" Progress: {i + 1}/{total} processed, "
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f"found: {found_count}, not found: {not_found_count}"
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)
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time.sleep(1)
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for i, track in enumerate(missing_length_qs.iterator(chunk_size=batch_size)):
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length_ms = _lookup_length_by_mbid(track.musicbrainz_id)
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if length_ms:
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track.base_run_time_seconds = int(length_ms / 1000)
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track.save(update_fields=["base_run_time_seconds"])
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length_fixed_count += 1
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if (i + 1) % batch_size == 0:
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self.stdout.write(
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f" Length lookup progress: {i + 1}/{missing_length_qs.count()}"
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)
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time.sleep(1)
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remaining = Track.objects.filter(
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musicbrainz_id__isnull=True,
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).exclude(tags__name__in=["not-in-musicbrainz"])
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for track in remaining:
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track.tags.add("missing-metadata")
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self.stdout.write(
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f"\nResults (commit={commit}):\n"
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f" Found on MusicBrainz: {found_count}\n"
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f" Not found / tagged not-in-musicbrainz: {not_found_count}\n"
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f" Run times filled from MBID: {length_fixed_count}\n"
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f" Various Artists tracks resolved: {va_fixed_count}"
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)
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